Blue Afternoon was
Tim Buckley's first self-produced record and his debut for
Herb Cohen and
Frank Zappa's Straight label.
Buckley's first two albums were very much of their time and place, with their psychedelically tinged folk-rock compositions; naïve, romantic lyrical content; and moments of earnest protest. The introduction of acoustic bass and vibes into the arrangements on
Happy Sad signaled a change in direction, however, and
Blue Afternoon displayed similar jazz tendencies, using the same group of musicians plus drummer
Jimmy Madison. Several tracks on
Blue Afternoon are songs
Buckley had intended to record on earlier albums but had not completed. The brooding "Chase the Blues Away" and the lighter, more upbeat "Happy Time," for instance, are numbers he had worked on in the summer of 1968 for possible inclusion on
Happy Sad. (Demos can be heard on Rhino's
Works in Progress album.) Here, as he did on
Happy Sad,
Buckley takes the folk song as his starting point and expands it, drawing on jazz influences to create new dynamics and to emphasize atmosphere and mood. This approach can be best appreciated on the mournful "The River," as simple acoustic guitar, cymbals, and vibes build a fluid, ebbing, and flowing arrangement around
Buckley's beautiful, melancholy vocals. The period between 1968 and 1970 was an intensely creative one for
Tim Buckley. Remarkably, during the same four weeks in which he recorded
Blue Afternoon, he also recorded its follow-up,
Lorca, and material for
Starsailor. It's not surprising, then, that
Blue Afternoon hints at
Buckley's subsequent musical direction. While not in the experimental, avant-garde vein of the more challenging material on those next two albums, "The Train" foregrounds
Lee Underwood's quietly intense, jazzy guitar and
Buckley's vocal prowess, prefiguring the feeling of tracks like
Lorca's "Nobody Walkin'" and
Starsailor's "Monterey." ~ Wilson Neate