A versatile and energetic English singer, songwriter, and musician,
Bruce Dickinson is best known for his long tenure as lead vocalist for the iconic heavy metal outfit
Iron Maiden. Since making his debut with the band in 1982 with the genre classic
Number of the Beast, he has established himself, alongside contemporaries like
Rob Halford and
Ronnie James Dio, as one of the most acclaimed and instantly recognizable vocalists to emerge from the New Wave of British Heavy Metal movement. He left the group in 1993 to pursue a solo career, leaving seven gold and platinum-selling LPs in his wake, but returned to the fold in 1999, where he would spend the next two decades adding exclamation points to the
Iron Maiden legacy via late-career highlights like
Brave New World and
The Book of Souls. In addition to his work in music,
Dickinson is also an entrepreneur, scriptwriter, and avid fencer, and he has authored a pair of comedic books (Lord Iffy Boatrace and The Missionary Position) as well as an autobiography (What Does This Button Do?), hosted U.K. radio shows, and is a certified airplane pilot -- he flies
Iron Maiden's private plane.
Born
Paul Dickinson on August 7, 1958, in Worksop, Nottinghamshire, he adopted the first name
Bruce as a youngster for reasons unknown. Shortly after relocating to Sheffield as a teenager,
Dickinson became enamored of such '70s heavy metal bands as
Deep Purple, and after an attempt at becoming a drummer didn't work out, he began singing in local bands --
Styx (not the American band of the same name), Speed, and Shots. But none of these bands broke out of regional status, something that would change when
Dickinson fronted his next band,
Samson.
During his tenure with
Samson,
Dickinson went by the name Bruce Bruce. The band issued a pair of albums with
Dickinson, including 1980's
Head On and 1981's Shock Tactics, and while the bandmembers were part of the aforementioned NWOBHM movement, they failed to gain the popularity obtained by such fellow acts as
Def Leppard,
Judas Priest, and
Iron Maiden. Citing "musical differences,"
Dickinson left the band in the summer of 1981 shortly after
Samson appeared at the summer's Reading Festival.
Almost immediately after his exit from
Samson,
Iron Maiden's singer
Paul Di'Anno left the band despite being in the midst of a meteoritic rise to stardom. A tryout was arranged with
Dickinson, who was named
Iron Maiden's new vocalist in late 1981. Several months after joining the group,
Maiden released
The Number of the Beast -- not only one of the best albums of their career, but an undisputed all-time heavy metal classic. With his powerful operatic vocals, the new
Dickinson-led
Maiden stormed the charts and arenas worldwide for the remainder of the decade -- solidifying their standing with such further acclaimed releases as 1983's
Piece of Mind, 1984's
Powerslave, 1985's
Live After Death, 1986's
Somewhere in Time, and 1988's
Seventh Son of a Seventh Son.
Despite
Maiden's massive success, rumors always circulated about
Dickinson often butting heads with
Maiden founder/bassist
Steve Harris, and the release of
Dickinson's first ever solo album in 1990,
Tattooed Millionaire, only intensified the speculation. But
Dickinson returned to
Maiden shortly thereafter, lending his vocal talents to 1990's
No Prayer for the Dying and 1992's
Fear of the Dark. While the band remained extremely popular in just about every area of the world,
Maiden began losing its footing stateside, and sensing that the band's best days were behind them,
Dickinson left the group in 1993 after a farewell tour (several
Dickinson-era live albums were issued by
Iron Maiden around the same time --
A Real Live One, A Real Dead One, and Live at Donnington 1992).
Maiden would soldier on with replacement vocalist
Blaze Bayley (formerly of
Wolfsbane), while
Dickinson resumed his solo career, resulting in 1994's
Balls to Picasso, 1995's Alive in Studio A, 1997's
Accident of Birth, 1998's
The Chemical Wedding, and 2005's
Tyranny of Souls. But like
Bayley-era
Maiden,
Dickinson's solo career failed to reach as wide of an audience as '80s
Maiden had.
Dickinson and
Maiden patched up their differences by the late '90s, as he rejoined the group for a successful reunion tour in 1999, and a year later, for the album
Brave New World and supporting tour.
While
Maiden was once again his top priority -- subsequent albums like
Brave New World,
Dance of Death,
Final Frontier, and
The Book of Souls continued to result in packed arenas --
Dickinson continued to focus on his solo career, with the compilation
The Best of Bruce Dickinson arriving in 2001, followed by the full-length studio album
Tyranny of Souls in 2005 -- BMG reissued all five of
Dickinson's solo efforts on vinyl in 2017. In 2018
Dickinson released the concert film Scream for Me Sarajevo, which chronicled a 1994 solo concert that took place while the Bosnian War was still raging and Sarajevo itself was under siege. ~ Greg Prato