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Stevie Ray Vaughan and his band
Double Trouble formed the most impressive blues act of the 1980s, which made Vaughan's death in a helicopter crash at the start of the '90s all the more tragic. He grew up in Dallas, the younger brother of Jimmie Vaughan (cofounder of the
Fabulous Thunderbirds).
Stevie began playing in clubs at 12, and by 17 had dropped out of high school and moved to Austin. There followed years of struggling until April 23, 1982, when
Vaughan and his group,
Double Trouble, played a private audition for
the Rolling Stones in New York. The gig led to an invitation to appear at the Montreux Jazz Festival, at which
Vaughan was seen by
David Bowie, who hired him to play guitar on his
Let's Dance album, and
Jackson Browne, who offered the free use of his recording studio.
Vaughan took up that offer after being signed by legendary talent scout John Hammond to Epic, recording his debut album,
Texas Flood, in the fall of 1982.
The release of the album led to a wave of recognition that included gold albums, Grammy awards, and other accolades over the next seven years. In 1987,
Vaughan took time out to go through a rehabilitation program to overcome alcohol and drug addiction, and he wrote about the experience on his final studio album,
In Step (1989). In the last year of his life, he embarked on a co-headlining tour with
Jeff Beck and recorded a duo album with his brother. He had just finished a jam with
Eric Clapton and
Robert Cray at a show at Alpine Valley in East Troy, WI, when he was killed. In 1991, Epic released the posthumous
The Sky Is Crying, assembled by
Jimmie Vaughan. ~ William Ruhlmann